MercoPress. South Atlantic News Agency

Peru and Ecuador declare bird flu health emergency; 10,000 pelicans dead, 180,000 chickens to be slaughtered

Peru reported its first severe outbreak of the highly pathogenic type A H5 virus earlier in November, shortly after Mexico said it would start vaccinating birds

Peru and Ecuador last week declared three-month health emergencies because of outbreaks of bird flu after a wave of cases led to tens of millions of poultry being slaughtered in Europe and the United States.

Peru reported its first severe outbreak of the highly pathogenic type A H5 virus earlier in November, shortly after Mexico said it would start vaccinating birds in high-risk areas.

Doris Rodriguez, an official from Peru’s wildlife and forestry service, told local radio station RPP some 13,800 birds have died from bird flu, including around 10,000 pelicans – mainly in the north and center of the country.

In Ecuador, the outbreak was first detected over the weekend at a poultry farm in the Andean province of Cotopaxi, leading to quarantine measures across potentially infected areas.

Some 180,000 birds in the area are set to be slaughtered to prevent the spread of the virus, Ecuador’s agriculture ministry said in a statement. The government has guaranteed the safety of eggs and chicken meat consumption.

“During the next 90 days, it will not be possible to move birds, products and by-products of avian origin such as eggs, hens, chickens, among others, from the farms affected by the outbreak,” the ministry said.

Local authorities said the detected contagion represents only 0.15% of the country’s poultry population, which counts some 263 million chickens and 16 million laying birds.

Ecuador’s poultry sector generates around 23% of the agricultural Gross Domestic Product (GDP).