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    <copyright>Copyright 2026, MercoPress.</copyright>
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    <title>MercoPress</title>
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    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[After CIA director's trip to Havana, Cuba warns of "bloodbath" in case of attack]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.mercopress.com/2026/05/19/after-cia-director-s-trip-to-havana-cuba-warns-of-bloodbath-in-case-of-attack?utm_source=feed&utm_medium=rss&utm_content=latin-america&utm_campaign=rss]]></link>
      <guid><![CDATA[https://en.mercopress.com/2026/05/19/after-cia-director-s-trip-to-havana-cuba-warns-of-bloodbath-in-case-of-attack?utm_source=feed&utm_medium=rss&utm_content=latin-america&utm_campaign=rss]]></guid>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>
	   	      <img src="https://en.mercopress.com/data/cache/noticias/110171/100x80/diazcanel.jpg" alt="&#147;The threats of military aggression against Cuba from the greatest power on the planet are well known,&#148; D&iacute;az-Canel argued" width="100" height="80" style="float:left;margin:0 12px 6px 0;border:1px solid #333" />
	         Cuban President Miguel Díaz-Canel warned on Monday that a possible US military attack on the island "will provoke a bloodbath of incalculable consequences," in the most explicit hardening of Havana's discourse toward Washington since the start of the oil blockade imposed in January. The message, released through the X social media platform, coincided with the public confirmation that the Cuban government has acquired more than 300 drones from China and Iran, a purchase that island authorities framed as part of the exercise of their "legitimate defense." The rhetorical shift comes just four days after the visit to Havana by the director of the US Central Intelligence Agency, John Ratcliffe.</p>]]></description>
      <enclosure url="https://en.mercopress.com/data/cache/noticias/110171/100x80/diazcanel.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpg" />      <category><![CDATA[Politics, Latin America, United States]]></category>
      <pubDate>Tue, 19 May 2026 02:09:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title><![CDATA[Chilean executive detained in Brazil for racist and homophobic insults to Latam flight attendant]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.mercopress.com/2026/05/19/chilean-executive-detained-in-brazil-for-racist-and-homophobic-insults-to-latam-flight-attendant?utm_source=feed&utm_medium=rss&utm_content=latin-america&utm_campaign=rss]]></link>
      <guid><![CDATA[https://en.mercopress.com/2026/05/19/chilean-executive-detained-in-brazil-for-racist-and-homophobic-insults-to-latam-flight-attendant?utm_source=feed&utm_medium=rss&utm_content=latin-america&utm_campaign=rss]]></guid>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>
	   	      <img src="https://en.mercopress.com/data/cache/noticias/110168/100x80/as.jpg" alt="The executive refers to the cabin crew member as &#147;mono&#148; (monkey) and makes gestures imitating a primate" width="100" height="80" style="float:left;margin:0 12px 6px 0;border:1px solid #333" />
	         Chilean executive Germán Naranjo Maldini has been held since Friday 15 May at the Guarulhos prison on the outskirts of São Paulo, charged with racial slur after directing racist and homophobic insults at a flight attendant of the airline Latam during a flight between São Paulo and Frankfurt on 10 May. The Chilean fishing company Landes, where he served as commercial manager, formally and preventively removed the executive from his position following the circulation over the weekend of a video showing the verbal attacks.</p>]]></description>
      <enclosure url="https://en.mercopress.com/data/cache/noticias/110168/100x80/as.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpg" />      <category><![CDATA[Politics, Brazil, Latin America, Chile]]></category>
      <pubDate>Tue, 19 May 2026 01:42:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title><![CDATA[Bolivia: Ten thousand Evo Morales supporters descend on La Paz as government warns of armed groups]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.mercopress.com/2026/05/18/bolivia-ten-thousand-evo-morales-supporters-descend-on-la-paz-as-government-warns-of-armed-groups?utm_source=feed&utm_medium=rss&utm_content=latin-america&utm_campaign=rss]]></link>
      <guid><![CDATA[https://en.mercopress.com/2026/05/18/bolivia-ten-thousand-evo-morales-supporters-descend-on-la-paz-as-government-warns-of-armed-groups?utm_source=feed&utm_medium=rss&utm_content=latin-america&utm_campaign=rss]]></guid>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>
	   	      <img src="https://en.mercopress.com/data/cache/noticias/110161/100x80/boli.jpg" alt="The march, described by its organizers as a &#147;pro-Evo and coca-grower&#148; mobilization, is made up of peasant, indigenous, and labor sectors" width="100" height="80" style="float:left;margin:0 12px 6px 0;border:1px solid #333" />
	         The Bolivian government on Monday denounced the presence of “armed groups” in the march of peasant farmers and supporters of former president Evo Morales that descended on the city of La Paz, the seat of the executive and legislative branches, after a six-day walk from the highlands, demanding the resignation of President Rodrigo Paz. Deputy Interior Minister Hernán Paredes estimated at “somewhat more than ten thousand people” the column of protesters that entered the capital from the neighboring city of El Alto, in what authorities described as an attempt by the former leader to destabilize the executive six months into his term.</p>]]></description>
      <enclosure url="https://en.mercopress.com/data/cache/noticias/110161/100x80/boli.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpg" />      <category><![CDATA[Politics, Latin America]]></category>
      <pubDate>Mon, 18 May 2026 18:31:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title><![CDATA[Brazil leads South America's military spending and Uruguay posts one of the largest relative rises, SIPRI says]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.mercopress.com/2026/05/17/brazil-leads-south-america-s-military-spending-and-uruguay-posts-one-of-the-largest-relative-rises-sipri-says?utm_source=feed&utm_medium=rss&utm_content=latin-america&utm_campaign=rss]]></link>
      <guid><![CDATA[https://en.mercopress.com/2026/05/17/brazil-leads-south-america-s-military-spending-and-uruguay-posts-one-of-the-largest-relative-rises-sipri-says?utm_source=feed&utm_medium=rss&utm_content=latin-america&utm_campaign=rss]]></guid>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>
	   	      <img src="https://en.mercopress.com/data/cache/noticias/110151/100x80/br.jpg" alt="The most striking data point in the region corresponds to Uruguay, which moved to a military budget of USD 577.2 million in 2025, an increase of nearly 80% in five years. " width="100" height="80" style="float:left;margin:0 12px 6px 0;border:1px solid #333" />
	         Brazil consolidated its position as South America's leading defense spender during 2025, with a military budget of approximately USD 23.9 billion and a 13% year-on-year increase, while Uruguay recorded one of the steepest relative rises in the region, according to the annual report of the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) released on Saturday. The region as a whole increased its military spending by 3.4% compared with 2024, in line with a global trend of armed forces modernization, open conflicts, and growing geopolitical tensions.</p>]]></description>
      <enclosure url="https://en.mercopress.com/data/cache/noticias/110151/100x80/br.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpg" />      <category><![CDATA[Investments, Politics, Brazil, Latin America, Uruguay]]></category>
      <pubDate>Sun, 17 May 2026 13:48:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title><![CDATA[Paz thanks Milei for sending Hercules aircraft to bring food to blockaded Bolivian cities]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.mercopress.com/2026/05/16/paz-thanks-milei-for-sending-hercules-aircraft-to-bring-food-to-blockaded-bolivian-cities?utm_source=feed&utm_medium=rss&utm_content=latin-america&utm_campaign=rss]]></link>
      <guid><![CDATA[https://en.mercopress.com/2026/05/16/paz-thanks-milei-for-sending-hercules-aircraft-to-bring-food-to-blockaded-bolivian-cities?utm_source=feed&utm_medium=rss&utm_content=latin-america&utm_campaign=rss]]></guid>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>
	   	      <img src="https://en.mercopress.com/data/cache/noticias/110143/100x80/saludo.jpg" alt="&#147;My deepest gratitude to President Milei for the invaluable support extended to Bolivia with the dispatch of the Hercules aircraft for humanitarian assistance tasks,&#148; Paz wrote" width="100" height="80" style="float:left;margin:0 12px 6px 0;border:1px solid #333" />
	         Bolivian President Rodrigo Paz on Friday thanked his Argentine counterpart, Javier Milei, for sending two C-130 Hercules military aircraft to reinforce the airlift aimed at supplying food and basic goods to the cities of La Paz and El Alto, affected by ten consecutive days of road blockades by peasant unions from the highlands. The regional gesture comes during one of the most critical weeks of the centrist leader's six-month tenure, against a backdrop of shortages and growing political tension with sectors aligned with former president Evo Morales.</p>]]></description>
      <enclosure url="https://en.mercopress.com/data/cache/noticias/110143/100x80/saludo.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpg" />      <category><![CDATA[Politics, Argentina, Latin America]]></category>
      <pubDate>Sat, 16 May 2026 04:16:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title><![CDATA[Trump claims he will engineer a "turnaround" in Cuba and pull it away from China and Russia]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.mercopress.com/2026/05/16/trump-claims-he-will-engineer-a-turnaround-in-cuba-and-pull-it-away-from-china-and-russia?utm_source=feed&utm_medium=rss&utm_content=latin-america&utm_campaign=rss]]></link>
      <guid><![CDATA[https://en.mercopress.com/2026/05/16/trump-claims-he-will-engineer-a-turnaround-in-cuba-and-pull-it-away-from-china-and-russia?utm_source=feed&utm_medium=rss&utm_content=latin-america&utm_campaign=rss]]></guid>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>
	   	      <img src="https://en.mercopress.com/data/cache/noticias/110147/100x80/cubadj.jpg" alt="&#147;I think we are going to turn it around,&#148; Trump replied when asked about the possibility of Cuba leaning toward the United States" width="100" height="80" style="float:left;margin:0 12px 6px 0;border:1px solid #333" />
	         US President Donald Trump on Friday said his administration will bring the Cuban government to align with Washington and pull away from the orbit of China and Russia, in his first public comments on the island since the unprecedented visit by CIA Director John Ratcliffe to Havana on Thursday. The remarks, delivered during an interview with journalist Bret Baier on Fox News, come in a week marked by contradictory US gestures toward the Cuban regime: the humanitarian offer of USD 100 million accepted by Havana, the judicial pressure on former president Raúl Castro, and the opening of a direct channel between US and Cuban intelligence services.</p>]]></description>
      <enclosure url="https://en.mercopress.com/data/cache/noticias/110147/100x80/cubadj.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpg" />      <category><![CDATA[Politics, Latin America, United States]]></category>
      <pubDate>Sat, 16 May 2026 03:45:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title><![CDATA[Washington considers prosecuting Raúl Castro over 1996 shootdown of civilian planes]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.mercopress.com/2026/05/15/washington-considers-prosecuting-raul-castro-over-1996-shootdown-of-civilian-planes?utm_source=feed&utm_medium=rss&utm_content=latin-america&utm_campaign=rss]]></link>
      <guid><![CDATA[https://en.mercopress.com/2026/05/15/washington-considers-prosecuting-raul-castro-over-1996-shootdown-of-civilian-planes?utm_source=feed&utm_medium=rss&utm_content=latin-america&utm_campaign=rss]]></guid>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>
	   	      <img src="https://en.mercopress.com/data/cache/noticias/110137/100x80/raul.jpg" alt="The incident that would underpin the indictment took place on 24 February 1996" width="100" height="80" style="float:left;margin:0 12px 6px 0;border:1px solid #333" />
	         The US government is weighing a federal indictment against former Cuban president Raúl Castro over the 1996 downing of two civilian aircraft operated by the humanitarian organization Brothers to the Rescue, the CBS network and the Reuters news agency reported on Thursday, citing official sources. The potential charges, which still require grand jury approval, emerge on a day marked by escalating tensions between Washington and Havana and by a confidential visit to the Cuban capital by CIA Director John Ratcliffe.</p>]]></description>
      <enclosure url="https://en.mercopress.com/data/cache/noticias/110137/100x80/raul.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpg" />      <category><![CDATA[Politics, Latin America, United States]]></category>
      <pubDate>Fri, 15 May 2026 05:08:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title><![CDATA[Cuba accepts USD 100 million in US humanitarian aid amid energy collapse]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.mercopress.com/2026/05/15/cuba-accepts-usd-100-million-in-us-humanitarian-aid-amid-energy-collapse?utm_source=feed&utm_medium=rss&utm_content=latin-america&utm_campaign=rss]]></link>
      <guid><![CDATA[https://en.mercopress.com/2026/05/15/cuba-accepts-usd-100-million-in-us-humanitarian-aid-amid-energy-collapse?utm_source=feed&utm_medium=rss&utm_content=latin-america&utm_campaign=rss]]></guid>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>
	   	      <img src="https://en.mercopress.com/data/cache/noticias/110133/100x80/cuba.jpg" alt="The US energy blockade has aggravated the structural crisis the island has been dragging since the capture of Nicol&aacute;s Maduro and the resulting interruption of the Venezuelan supply" width="100" height="80" style="float:left;margin:0 12px 6px 0;border:1px solid #333" />
	         The Cuban government on Thursday accepted the United States' offer of USD 100 million in humanitarian aid for food, fuel, and medicines, in a significant political shift after weeks of public rejection and hours after authorities on the island acknowledged the complete exhaustion of their fuel reserves. The aid will be channeled through the Catholic Church, according to the official statement issued by President Miguel Díaz-Canel, who only the day before had described the US offer as "inconsequential and paradoxical."</p>]]></description>
      <enclosure url="https://en.mercopress.com/data/cache/noticias/110133/100x80/cuba.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpg" />      <category><![CDATA[Energy & Oil, Politics, Latin America, United States]]></category>
      <pubDate>Fri, 15 May 2026 02:58:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title><![CDATA[Bolivian prosecutors confirm they will seek 20 years in prison for Evo Morales on trafficking charges]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.mercopress.com/2026/05/13/bolivian-prosecutors-confirm-they-will-seek-20-years-in-prison-for-evo-morales-on-trafficking-charges?utm_source=feed&utm_medium=rss&utm_content=latin-america&utm_campaign=rss]]></link>
      <guid><![CDATA[https://en.mercopress.com/2026/05/13/bolivian-prosecutors-confirm-they-will-seek-20-years-in-prison-for-evo-morales-on-trafficking-charges?utm_source=feed&utm_medium=rss&utm_content=latin-america&utm_campaign=rss]]></guid>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>
	   	      <img src="https://en.mercopress.com/data/cache/noticias/110111/100x80/evo-morales-presidenciales.jpg" alt="Morales&#039;s followers plan to join the demonstrations called by the Bolivian Workers&#039; Central toward La Paz" width="100" height="80" style="float:left;margin:0 12px 6px 0;border:1px solid #333" />
	         Bolivia's Public Prosecutor's Office on Tuesday confirmed it will maintain its request for a 20-year prison sentence against former president Evo Morales (2006-2019) for aggravated human trafficking, in proceedings that are moving forward despite the former leader's absence and a fresh arrest warrant issued against him after his failure to appear at Monday's hearing. Prosecutors argue that Morales had a relationship during his second term with a 15-year-old girl, with whom he allegedly fathered a daughter, and that the minor's parents are said to have consented to the relationship in exchange for political favors and economic improvements.</p>]]></description>
      <enclosure url="https://en.mercopress.com/data/cache/noticias/110111/100x80/evo-morales-presidenciales.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpg" />      <category><![CDATA[Politics, Latin America]]></category>
      <pubDate>Wed, 13 May 2026 12:05:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title><![CDATA[Peru's runoff to pit Fujimori's daughter against Castillo's political heir]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.mercopress.com/2026/05/12/peru-s-runoff-to-pit-fujimori-s-daughter-against-castillo-s-political-heir?utm_source=feed&utm_medium=rss&utm_content=latin-america&utm_campaign=rss]]></link>
      <guid><![CDATA[https://en.mercopress.com/2026/05/12/peru-s-runoff-to-pit-fujimori-s-daughter-against-castillo-s-political-heir?utm_source=feed&utm_medium=rss&utm_content=latin-america&utm_campaign=rss]]></guid>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>
	   	      <img src="https://en.mercopress.com/data/cache/noticias/110091/100x80/per.jpg" alt="An Ipsos poll released in late April places both candidates in a technical tie at 38%, with 17% reporting they would cast blank or spoiled ballots" width="100" height="80" style="float:left;margin:0 12px 6px 0;border:1px solid #333" />
	         Peru will hold a presidential runoff on 7 June pitting Keiko Fujimori, daughter of former President Alberto Fujimori (1990-2000), against Roberto Sánchez, a congressman and self-proclaimed political heir of Pedro Castillo, the rural schoolteacher who reached the presidency in 2021 and is now serving an eleven-year, five-month sentence for the failed self-coup he attempted on 7 December 2022.</p>]]></description>
      <enclosure url="https://en.mercopress.com/data/cache/noticias/110091/100x80/per.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpg" />      <category><![CDATA[Politics, Latin America]]></category>
      <pubDate>Tue, 12 May 2026 03:14:00 GMT</pubDate>
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