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Mercosur faces “great problems and internal divisions” making talks with EU “difficult”

Tuesday, September 4th 2012 - 06:26 UTC
Full article 42 comments

French Foreign Trade minister Nicole Bricq said that there are “great problems” in the current negotiations between the EU and Mercosur to reach an association agreement which also includes a free trade chapter. Read full article

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  • GeoffWard2

    The 'Bio-diesel European Council .. considers imports of Argentine bio-diesel as dumping (because sale price to EU is below domestic price) and are therefore causing damage to the local European bio-diesel industry.'

    Argentina's special situation is such that domestic prices are artificially high in order to maximise materials going overseas to bring in foreign money to a country seriously short of cash.
    Though this is not 'classic dumping' (a la Chinese model) the effects are the same if it damages domestic production of the same products in the EU.

    However, this is a much lesser problem than
    (i) the general unravelling of Mercosur as a coherent trading body, and (ii) Mercosur states' widespread protectionisms, and
    (iii) its immediate transformation by Chavez into a political organisation.

    This is not a supra-national organisation - in its present state - with which it is safe to deal.

    Sep 04th, 2012 - 09:13 am - Link - Report abuse 0
  • The Cestrian

    hold on; I thought that Mercosur speak as one and were totally united? what a strange continent.

    Sep 04th, 2012 - 09:35 am - Link - Report abuse 0
  • malen

    where is the desunitition??? Paraguay is getting solve in april,meanwhile...is suspended
    Desunion I find in Europe, talk, talk, talk, and still cant resolve the crisis that Greeece is recued, not rescued, that Spain is rescued, not rescued, Italy, Portugal, etc, etc.....

    Sep 04th, 2012 - 09:48 am - Link - Report abuse 0
  • GeoffWard2

    True, Malen, so true.
    Such is the nature of supra-national organisations - just look at the United Nations!

    In Mercosur, there is a commonality of trade barriers, not a disunity.
    There is a unified, though unwritten and undeclared, agreement to operate as independent nations.
    And there is a unified vision of the superiority of politics over trade.

    Unity or disunity, not a great place to do business at the moment.

    Sep 04th, 2012 - 12:37 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • British_Kirchnerist

    Mercosur members divided? Says the EU?! What a joke...

    Sep 04th, 2012 - 01:38 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • vestias

    Comment removed by the editor.

    Sep 04th, 2012 - 01:55 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • ChrisR

    Nevermind, the new Chief of Mercosur, Dead Man Walking, can soon sort it out.

    Ha, ha, ha to the power google!

    Sep 04th, 2012 - 02:26 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • redpoll

    Mercosur was concieved as a trade block which it no longer is and has tranformed itself into a political Axis, with emphasis on the capital A

    Sep 04th, 2012 - 03:07 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • Guzz

    redpoll
    As Uruguayan and defender of free trade, explain to me; How can Europe be in the right when they deny therir own citizens the best meat in the world and cherap bio-diesel just so they can uphold their prices, and at the same time affect your own country, restricting the market?
    Or you are a defender of their free trade,, mayhap, not our?

    Sep 04th, 2012 - 03:53 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • redpoll

    Guzz : If the EU doesnt want our beef - we agree the best in the world- we sell it to Russia or Korea. We get better prices for our meat than the Australians. Our Min de Ganaderia figures are trusted worldwide unlike the BS which comes from the other side of the charco. Our Ministry, headed by your guys such as Aguerre and Fratti in INAC have done and are doing a damn good job and I take my hat off to them

    Sep 04th, 2012 - 05:47 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • LightThink

    where is -- briton-- ?

    i do want to ask him a good question .

    Sep 04th, 2012 - 06:56 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • Fido Dido

    The truth is simple, Some members of Europe are a bunch of protectionist weazels that cannot and doesn't want to compete. The only one who break the EU is Germany and I hope they do it.

    Sep 04th, 2012 - 07:29 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • Guzz

    redpoll
    Sure, but what do you think of EU's protectionism?
    Remember that this is something that happens and has done so since before 2004, it's not a recent action from the EU.

    Sep 04th, 2012 - 07:39 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • LightThink

    Europe and Others should see that ;
    South America = Brazil.

    Sep 04th, 2012 - 07:50 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • redpoll

    Guzz It goes way back before 2004. The common agricultural policy has been in place to protect inefficient French food producers (and Brits) for years. Its partly social to protect the French concept of le pais de villages. This policy is continued by a lot of highly paid drones in Brussels and a lot of overpaid euro MPs who do bugger all apart from getting thier noses in the trough

    Sep 04th, 2012 - 08:02 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • Guzz

    Agreed
    Then, with those rules to begin with, do you think it is fair we should buy their stuff cheap, affecting our own production (non-existant for those very same reasons), all while they refuse to let our quality products in their market? Is Argentina in the wrong? Or should we all just comply and complain at the WTO?

    Sep 04th, 2012 - 08:07 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • redpoll

    Why should ROU whine to the WTO, We are doing just fine. If the RGs want to, its up to them to whinge. We just get on withe job and sell to who pays us best. Incidentally the new frigorifico in Durazno United Breeders and Packers is, I think partly owned by Tesco so the poms do get some of our beef

    Sep 04th, 2012 - 08:52 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • Condorito

    redpoll
    You seem to be the expert on this topic. It is always nice to see people on the forum who know what they are talking about.

    How much of a hindrance is the EU CAP to South American exporters.
    When I look at the numbers for Chile, it seems that we are exporting massive amounts of fruit to Europe and I don’t see much of anything from Europe here at all.

    To me this would mean the Argie complaints are lots of hot air and not much substance. Is this so?

    Sep 04th, 2012 - 08:55 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • Guzz

    redpoll
    So you mean we should get on with our business as usual, buy their stuff cheap, and accept their restrictions on our quality products?

    Sep 04th, 2012 - 09:01 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • Condorito

    Guzz
    What are the restrictions on Uruguayan produce and what is the stuff you buy cheap?

    Europe doesn't sell much to Chile, partly becasue European goods are NOT cheap. I wish they were.

    Sep 04th, 2012 - 09:06 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • Guzz

    Well Condorito, how about all those areas the EU are complaining Argentina is being protectionist about. As for what we produce, the main issue is beef.

    Sep 04th, 2012 - 09:14 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • Condorito

    Guzz
    Putting Arg to one side, how much of a problem are the EU restrictions for Uruguay? Rising food prices must reflect rising demand, so is the intelligent solution not to negotiate as many trade agreements as possible around the world and export to where is most convenient. This is what Chile has been doing.

    From what I see, our food exports increase year on year so what is all the fuss about?

    Sep 04th, 2012 - 09:26 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • Guzz

    It doesn't matter Condorito, as Mercosur trades as a unit.

    So you also think that we should disregard the EU protectionism of our quality products and concentrate on other markets? Is your “free and fair” trade for EU only?

    Sep 04th, 2012 - 09:33 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • Condorito

    Guzz,
    I am not saying disregard protectionism, I am saying work towards better agreements whilst looking for better customers.
    I run my own business, when I think a customer is unreasonable I try my best to meet them half way but I don’t cry about it. The key is making sure you have quality on your side then you will always have a market.

    If the EU doesn’t want your quality product, that is their loss.

    Sep 04th, 2012 - 09:46 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • Guzz

    Great, and if we, as a trade bloc, don't want EU products, it's our loss. End of story.
    Don't play the “people didn't choose so”-card, as the EU citizens didn't choose so either...

    Sep 04th, 2012 - 09:59 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • redpoll

    Guzz Trades as a unit? Between themselves perhaps? Yes I am being sarcastic
    Condorito I am a farmer and will surely be branded by Guzz as one of those nasty oligarchs who grind the ]faces of the starving poor from henceforward. Not so. I am a working stiff trying to make a living off the land.
    Cheap imports from Europe? Where apart from whisky in the free shops?
    If Europe doesnt want our beef bad cess to them. Ther are other markets if you go and look for them as Chile has done
    I think INAC has recently sponsonsed restaurants for Uruguayan beef in Portugal, China, California and New York. Money well spent I think

    Sep 04th, 2012 - 10:08 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • Condorito

    Redpoll,
    Is it the case the EU doesn’t want URG beef or are there quotas in place?
    I am glad the INAC has taken the initiative to promote your products around the world.

    Guzz,
    I agree. If MS didn't want EU products that would be their loss.
    Anyhow, it is not the case that the EU doesn't import food. Like I said, we export loads of it to them so the restrictions can't be that hard to work with.

    What is the “people didn't choose so”-card?

    Sep 04th, 2012 - 10:15 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • Guzz

    Haha redpoll!!
    I would not judge you for what you do for a living. The farmers are the core workers of all societies, as food is a constant demand.
    Why would that make you an oligarch? Are you a terrateniente that abuses underpaid staff? I don't think so, not today.

    Although I must admit that the vastness of the unused soil in Uruguay is great, and if you are a landowner that only uses the land for speculation and no production, you could fall into my box of loosly classified oligarchs :)

    The problem is EU's protectionism, lets talk about that. It's far older than any measure taken by any Mercosur member, and a problem that should be adressed accordingly.

    Sep 04th, 2012 - 10:17 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • Condorito

    Guzz,
    You say the problem is EU protectionism. Is there any estimate of how much damage this does to the URG economy?

    Sep 04th, 2012 - 10:31 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • Guzz

    Condorito
    Uruguayan beef would “sell like butter”, like the Swedes say, in Europe. It does already, but as exclusive meat, not available for the broad masses.
    Matter of fact, our meat export in the 50's was, together with the banking system, what made Uruguay the wealthy country it once was.
    Plenty of adandoned frigorificas as historic evidence...

    Sep 04th, 2012 - 10:42 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • Condorito

    Guzz,
    Is it limited by quota?

    Sep 04th, 2012 - 10:53 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • ProRG_American

    YPF/Gazprom energy company reached a strategic accord
    seattletimes.com/html/nationworld/2019064782_apltargentinarussiagas.html

    Sep 04th, 2012 - 11:09 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • JohnN

    Economic harassment of EU member Britain and its officially-listed EU Overseas Territory (OCT) Falkland Islands should absolutely shut down any negotiations between EU and Mercosur until and unless any economic harassment (ie, boycotts, port closures, etc) of Britain and the Falkland Islands are ended. All EU members must be assured that Mercosur respects their territories, boundaries and OCTs. Twenty-one OCTs depend constitutionally on four of the European Union (EU) Member States: Denmark, France, the Netherlands, and the United Kingdom: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:EU_OCT_and_OMR_map_en.png

    Sep 04th, 2012 - 11:12 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • ProRG_American

    There is no harrasment of Britain of “Falkland Islands”. Besides, Argentinas lawful clain and call to observe UN resolutions and EU/Mercosur negotiationa are separate matters.

    Sep 04th, 2012 - 11:16 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • redpoll

    Oh gawd the Uruguayan banking system Guzz? That was a Sanguinetti idea which ended in the disaster to our country a decade ago and never again I hope
    Yes condorito there are Hilton quotas to EU for lamb and beef. Uruguay fulfills its quota if convenient. Argentina never has so it loses part of its unfulfilled quota to us if we want it. If not we have other markets. Guzz complains that Uru beef is not available to the average consumer in EU. Well we sell a top quality product and if the man in the street cant afford it, to quote Marie Antoinette , let em eat cake!
    We have a wool coop here owned by the producers CLU. It doesnt matter if you send in 10 fleeces or 1,000 all are socios in the business. Just lately wool production is way down and not enough to keep the plant and its employees going full time. So what have they done? Imported wool for processing into tops for export from Argentina and dare I say it the Falkland Islands, Good business for Uruguay and the employees at the plant I think

    Sep 05th, 2012 - 12:06 am - Link - Report abuse 0
  • GeoffWard2

    Guzz (#23)
    “It doesn't matter .. , as Mercosur trades as a unit.”

    I am sure that you don't really believe this.

    Bilateral agreements with countries beyond Mercosur,
    and hundreds of internal barriers to trade within Mercosur.

    Mercosur has ground to a halt BECAUSE it does not trade as a unit.

    Sep 05th, 2012 - 09:46 am - Link - Report abuse 0
  • Conqueror

    @3 mercosur is an illegitimate organisation and the EU should not be negotiating with it. I have written to Members of the European Parliament on this subject.
    @5 Indeed you are!
    @9 “the best meat in the world”? Filled with all those nasty “veterinary drugs” banned in Europe and the US?
    @12 Is Germany going to “break” the EU? I think not. It's the only thing that allows Germany to sell its goods abroad. Otherwise, they would be too expensive.
    @13 As long as we keep S. Am. crap out!
    @16 You can't have argieland and quality in the same comment. They don't go together.
    @21 Nobody in their right mind would buy S. Am. meat!
    @28 It's easy to understand. Never buy vital products from an enemy. Most of LatAm is an enemy of Europe. Particularly the UK.
    @34 No, they aren't. The majority of British consumers will not purchase LatAm goods.
    @36 That's good! Over here, not a day goes by without my encouragement of fellow UK consumers to boycott anything originating in LatAm. Fortunately, LatAm farming, manufacturing and trade practices are very helpful. Keep it up! I'm on safe ground. Consumer health, high quality goods, fairness, honesty and keeping to agreements are, it is known, low on your agenda.

    Sep 05th, 2012 - 02:45 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • redpoll

    Conks Suggest you check your facts before belching off. As afarmer I do have some knowlege on the subject of meat production. In Uruguay any growth enhancing drugs have been banned for many years and most beef is produced off grass. Latterly an iNcreasing tonnage qualifies as ecological meat in which case niether the use of chemical ferilizers nor herdicides is permitted. Our slogan URUGUAY PAIS NATURAL and we live up to it

    Sep 05th, 2012 - 03:52 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • Condorito

    Redpoll,
    Thanks for the info.
    It seems then, that Chile has no problem exporting food to Europe, Uruguay is doing a good job too and Argentina is failing to even use their beef quota, yet they are the ones kicking up the big fuss.

    In conclusion, Argentina making a big fuss on the world stage without much justification. The histrionics are most likely for domestic consumption...”look at me taking on the world”...rather than working towards practical solutions.

    Conquito
    I am glad that only “Most of LatAm is an enemy of Europe”, there is some hope then.

    Sep 05th, 2012 - 04:19 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • GeoffWard2

    Conqueror (#37)
    Re GeoffWard2 @36: “Consumer health, high quality goods, fairness, honesty and keeping to agreements are, it is known, low on your agenda.”

    How do you know these things are low on my agenda?
    I think you might be getting a bit mixed up.

    Sep 05th, 2012 - 05:39 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • redpoll

    Condorito If you are interesting abou the state of the RG beef industry, this article is worth a read
    dailyreckoning.com/the-;unfortunate-state-of -the -argentine-beef-industry

    Sep 05th, 2012 - 06:22 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • Condorito

    Thanks. Good article.
    Unhappy days for Argie beef farmers then.
    Sounds like EU quotas are the least of their problems.

    Sep 05th, 2012 - 09:47 pm - Link - Report abuse 0

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