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Brazil ‘trapped and isolated’ in Mercosur, should try trade agreements with US, says former president

Monday, December 3rd 2012 - 05:11 UTC
Full article 33 comments

Former Brazilian president Fernando Henrique Cardoso said it was convenient to consider a trade integration with the Unites States given the very modest advances with Mercosur, where open trade has stalled or is far less than was expected when the original idea and is subjected to protectionist lobbies. Read full article

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  • ProRG_American

    This man has wants to do away with Brazils mega agriculture industry. Just wait until the US dumps subsidized wheat into Brazils economy.

    Dec 03rd, 2012 - 05:48 am - Link - Report abuse 0
  • Troy Tempest

    @01
    You are talking nonsense.

    Dec 03rd, 2012 - 05:59 am - Link - Report abuse 0
  • LEPRecon

    @1 ProRG faker

    If you were truly a US citizen you would surely see the benefit from trade with the US. Since you are an RG troll, you are jealous that Brazil is so much better off than Argentina, so will say and do anything to upset the apple cart.

    Mr Cardaso is looking at things from a sensible point of view.

    South American solidarity is one thing, but Mercosur is a rotten apple, that doesn't even follow its own rules, and appears to be dominated by Argentina, and very soon by the illegally incorporated Venezula.

    In the future they won't just be discussing trade, they'll be dictating the terms of those trade agreements, and finally dictating what a member country can or can't do.

    Look at how they've back-stabbed Paraguay. And for what? Because they impeached their President, followed THEIR constitution, and are now being 'punished' because the other countries don't 'like' the new President.

    That is the future of Mercosur, to make it easier for countries like Venezula and Argentina to impose their will on other smaller countries. It's a pity that Dilma has bought into this.

    All Brazil can do now is hope that you can contain matters, but I wouldn't be hopeful.

    Mr Cardaso also makes a good point that if there is no competition between companies and countries, then the consumer won't necessarily get the best value for money. In fact, the products are likely to be crap in a closed market because why should the manufacturers bother making quality products when they have a captive consumer client base?

    Hopefully Dilma will listen with an open mind to the opinions of her former peers, and make some sensible decisions. Especially as Brazil is on the cusp of becoming a major world power, economically, and it would be a shame to see them stopped from achieving their full potential by other members of Mercosur.

    Dec 03rd, 2012 - 07:08 am - Link - Report abuse 0
  • thorpeman

    Couldnt agree more, the loony tunes are taking over the asylum just as they have in the EU & look what thats metamorphosised into, its become a control freak lead by the inefficient subsidy junkies that leech.

    Dec 03rd, 2012 - 08:47 am - Link - Report abuse 0
  • reality check

    This man is a former Brazilian president, in at the start of Brazils rise to a prosperous future, it would be a very foolish person who did not take on board his opinions.

    Dec 03rd, 2012 - 10:03 am - Link - Report abuse 0
  • Anbar

    ProRG_American = sock-puppet nonsense

    Dec 03rd, 2012 - 10:42 am - Link - Report abuse 0
  • rylang23

    @ #2 through #6.... I don't know who ProRG_American is or what his agenda is, but he is correct. The so called Free Trade Agreements are organized to benefit the few at the expense of the many in both countries. That is their only function.

    You all sound like “true believers” in an economic system called “free trade”. It doesn't exist. The entire market is rigged in favor of those who have curried favors from the powerful, and owe their allegiance back to them. Do not be deluded.

    Then again, maybe you all are just trolls from the US Chamber of Commerce. Now that would make sense.

    Dec 03rd, 2012 - 11:02 am - Link - Report abuse 0
  • Captain Poppy

    #number 1 is the farthest thing from being a US American. Free trade agreements always have back doors to walk away from is they are not working as planned, just like NAFTA did. Anyway, the real subject of the story here is that Mercosur is foundering.....dying a slow death and it is making agreements with no one.

    Dec 03rd, 2012 - 11:13 am - Link - Report abuse 0
  • ptolemy

    @7
    Personally I would hate to see Brazil end up like Argentina. And so, if we are not to be “deluded,” then what are you suggesting? Your chance to preach to the faithful............

    Dec 03rd, 2012 - 11:47 am - Link - Report abuse 0
  • ChrisR

    rylang23 always hold contrarian, somewhat stupid, views to perceived wisdom. He is rabidly anti-USA and is convinced I an a CIA operative!

    This is just another example. You will not get any sense from him / her.

    Seems to me that the former President is just stating the blindingly obvious.

    Who can deny that Mercosur is populated by the nutjobs of the region?

    Dec 03rd, 2012 - 12:07 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • Yuleno

    Some guessers and blind people posting here.
    LEP
    South American solidarity is one thing, but Mercosur is a rotten apple, that doesn't even follow its own rules, and appears to be dominated by Argentina, and very soon by the illegally incorporated Venezula.
    So where does Brasil fit in with this scenario you've conjured up.Brasil's
    a puppet of Argentina is it?
    LEP
    In the future they won't just be discussing trade, they'll be dictating the terms of those trade agreements, and finally dictating what a member country can or can't do.
    That's a guess.
    LEP
    Look at how they've back-stabbed Paraguay.
    Mercosur you're saying,and not Paraquay?
    LEP
    Mr Cardaso also makes a good point that if there is no competition between companies and countries, then the consumer won't necessarily get the best value for money
    Is the EU producing poor quality goods for its closed markets
    What are all these various trade blocks if there is free trade.
    Little protectionist clubs,aren't they?

    Dec 03rd, 2012 - 12:33 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • Shed-time

    Mercosur is simply a modern version of the Eastern Bloc, whereby all of these faux-democracies have adopted supposedly left-wing policies simply to make themselves rich through corruption.

    It's no different to what happened in Yugoslavia.

    Dec 03rd, 2012 - 01:32 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • Condorito

    “...said Cardoso who added that the path to follow is that of Chile with its ‘globalization’ model opened to the world and trade agreements with as many partners as possible.”

    You don’t say!

    Rylang
    It has nothing to do with being a “true believer”, it has to do with being practice and seeing what works. As Mr Cardoso points out, Chile took the approach of building trade agreements with dozens of countries around the world. It is eminently sensible to diversify your client base. Of course this benefits the few, but it has also benefited the many (the few are just fine whatever you do). Obviously there are benefits if Brazil can successfully integrate the region, but it is a slow process and full of obstacles (Argie protectionism, Venezuelan politics, Paraguayan “coups”, etc). Cardoso is right to say that Brazil should think more globally.

    The UK/France made a similar mistake with the EU. To say, look here we have a market of 400million is fine, but what happens when that market runs in to problems. The Brits/French are now frantically trying to establish trade with India, China, Brazil, etc. Brazil would be wise not to put all her eggs in the Mercosur basket.

    Dec 03rd, 2012 - 01:59 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • Troy Tempest

    @01,07 RG Trolls

    US is hardly going to be “dumping” anything agricultural on a country that has just quadrupled its farming base.

    Secondly, Free Trade Agreements such as NAFTA, have restrictions AGAINST government subsidies by member states, to prevent unfair competition or “dumping”.

    Why should the growing economic engine of LATAM agree to protectionism and restrictions that will limit its trade and hold it back with faltering economies like Argentina's???

    Dec 03rd, 2012 - 03:22 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • Fbear

    Mr Cardoso might have some good ideas now, but at the time he wanted to push through the FTAA agreement, Brazil was beginning its rise in the economy. If the agreement had passed at that time, the Brazilian economy would have been swallowed by the USA and other predator nations, and likely would not have survived the economic downturn as well as it did. If anyone can do a fair and smart assessment of such possible benefits for Brazil, it will be Dilma, a smart and pervceptive chief executive with much less of the taint of politics as usual than others who have occupied her position. Do not be fooled that Cardoso is nothing more than the wise elder-statesman. Even at this stage of his career/life, he and his party are agressively advancing their own agenda, with Cardoso leading the pack. Merco Press should know this, as their editors certainly favor the Cardoso agenda and other right leaning schemes, just as the entire Brazilian press does.

    Dec 03rd, 2012 - 03:58 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • LEPRecon

    @11 Yuleno

    As usual you try to twist my words, but actions speak much louder than words.

    The UK trades within the EU, but we also trade with countries outside of the EU.

    Mercosur are proposing only trading with each other, especially in the manufacturing base, so I stand by my posts.

    Brazil has the potential to be a truly great nation, it doesn't need unnecessary red tape entangling it, especially when you have failing economies, such as Argentina's threatening to pull the rest of Mercosur down with it. Venezula hasn't got deep enough pockets to keep funding CFKs economic model. Sooner or later the economic axe will fall.

    Of course it doesn't have to happen like that. If your government had actually shown some good faith towards the people it owned money too, and not stolen YPF off Repsol, people would be lined up to invest. It may not be too late to avert disaster, but it's getting very close to being too late.

    Dec 03rd, 2012 - 04:13 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • Leiard

    The trouble with all these associations like the the EU, Mercosur and others is that they were fine when they were set-up as purely trade associations. When they then become politicised everything goes wrong. The EEC became the EU with it associated political ambitions.

    Dec 03rd, 2012 - 05:26 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • Condorito

    Lep,
    “Mercosur are proposing only trading with each other” - that is not really true. Mercosur, like the EU pretends to use collective weight to leverage concessions with EU/US etc. Mercosur should look to the EU to see exactly what it shouldn't do.

    17
    Leiard: QFT

    Yuleno
    “Is the EU producing poor quality goods for its closed markets”
    No, but Mercosur is. The EU has intense internal completion in manufacturing, add to that FTAs with countries like South Korea and you have more than enough completion to stay competitive. The result: just look at the cars they make. In Mercosur completion is weak. The result: just look at the cars they make.

    Dec 03rd, 2012 - 06:03 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • Conqueror

    A truly horrible “association” occurs to me. The EU and mercosur. Not just a trade agreement but a wider association agreement with political and cooperation “pillars”. Tyrannical, dictatorial, corrupt mercosur in an association with the tyrannical, dictatorial, corrupt EU. Negotiations that are going on even now. They have to be stopped. It is the road to attempted world domination. Now that at least 80% of the UK can see and understand the criminality of the EU, there are more voices demanding that the UK leaves. And then the UK will be so much wealthier. The next stage will be to rebuild the British armed forces to the sort of levels that were achieved during the high points of WW2. Thousands of aircraft, hundreds of ships, thousands of tanks and APCs, thousands of helicopter gunships, a couple of dozen supercarriers, weapons and military training for everyone from the age of 16. Millions of missiles, hundreds of transport and tanker aircraft, dozens of submarines. And a “real” nuclear “deterrent”. Forty ballistic missile submarines, each with at least 16 missiles. When LatAm collapses, we can go in and take it.

    Dec 03rd, 2012 - 06:13 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • briton

    we have just handed another ship over to the brazilions,

    out of Europe,

    Dec 03rd, 2012 - 07:29 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • Yuleno

    18#
    I go with-
    “Mercosur are proposing only trading with each other” - that is not really true. Mercosur, like the EU pretends to use collective weight to leverage concessions with EU/US etc. Mercosur should look to the EU to see exactly what it shouldn't do.
    But where these types of blocks and so-called free trade fits is what needs clarifying.That type of deal is what the USA would want Brasil to get into.But the USA would dual source and that would be detrimental to Brasil.Its better off with mercosur and the BRIC countries.

    LEP likes to make guesses so that is my guess based on education and history that I am aware of.So LEP in what way have I twisted your words when I extensively copied and pasted them and made short comments on them.Your words speak for themselves.

    Dec 03rd, 2012 - 09:42 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • Ernie4001

    Cardoso is very right. Globalization is knocking at every door .So, for Brazil the best thing is to recover lost time and pull out of mercosur otherwise will keep in the past having second class products for first order international markets. There are many examples of brazilian goods that simply don´t resist real world competition or can´t meet standards of other more developed economies.

    Dec 03rd, 2012 - 10:31 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • mark it

    got to keep in mind that Brazil has and still increasing treading not only into Brics but also Ibsa and about some Africa States too not forgetting it's “annoying neighbors”.just a though so.

    Dec 03rd, 2012 - 10:59 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • Nostrolldamus The 2nd

    Well it's Brazil's call but they can forget about Argentina signing a free trade agreement with the United States, with Canada, Mexico, or with anyone else.

    We will never sign a free trade agreement with the EU either, so they can forget negotiations on that end also.

    We don't want the (mostly) shitty products they try to dump on our market with HUNDREDS OF BILLIONS in subsidies, bailouts, and “health” barriers.

    Dec 03rd, 2012 - 11:43 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • Troy Tempest

    @24 Nozzy

    Your point???

    Argentina won't sign ?? So what???

    Brazil should pursue whats good for Brazil, with or without Argentina and Mercosur.

    Dec 04th, 2012 - 01:06 am - Link - Report abuse 0
  • Nostrolldamus The 2nd

    I agree. Let them, but we ain't free trading with anyone.

    Dec 04th, 2012 - 01:10 am - Link - Report abuse 0
  • Captain Poppy

    #24 you are correct for a change that argentina will never sign a free trade agreement with the USA and if you do not want our shitty products, tell your boss to stop importing them you idiots fool.

    Dec 04th, 2012 - 02:14 am - Link - Report abuse 0
  • briton

    but we ain't free trading with anyone
    Truth is
    You Are.

    Dec 04th, 2012 - 02:05 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • Condorito

    21 Yuleno
    “But the USA would dual source and that would be detrimental to Brasil.” - but it wouldn't. Brazil has more growth potential than the US and growth potential is a powerful leverage because this is where the returns are. In other words, Brazil would be able to negotiate a beneficial trade agreement with the US.

    It doesn't make sense to set the US apart from the BRICs. The best scenario is to increase trade with all of them (and everyone else too).

    26
    Toby
    I would be interested to see how viticulture would keep Mendoza “booming” without any trade agreements. The EU currently allows Argie wine in based on current Mercosur-EU agreement. Argentina’s current trade restrictions jeopardise that. If Argentina were to walk away you could say goodbye to the wine industry.

    Dec 04th, 2012 - 02:59 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • Yuleno

    29#
    I have to disagree.When it comes to manufactured goods,they can be produced anywhere and therefore bought from anywhere.And as soon as USA invests elsewhere it can buy from elsewhere.All the big guns of neo-liberal economics are in the USA.To build an alternative economy Brasil needs to stay away from deals with them.New types of corporations need to be fostered and Brasil is in a good position to be at the heart of their development.The wealthiest countries benefit the most from bi-lateral agreement.Brasil benefit from a united South America especially in the foreseeable future and the USA and Europe need to share more of the wealth created.They can start by paying tax in the country where the wealth is created and not where the capital comes from.

    Dec 04th, 2012 - 05:22 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • Captain Poppy

    Yawn.......Get the knee high boots, I have not seen this much shit shoveling since I was in south america. As much as the SA hates the USA....SA needs it more than the USA needs SA, if it wants to sells goods. It is still the largest consumer economy in the world that every country wants to sell to. China is not SA's savior yuleni. SA will never be truly united......lol

    Dec 04th, 2012 - 07:07 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • Yuleno

    Poopy
    Get some sleep or get out more.You are starving your lung of oxygen and the body needs it or your brain won't work.
    Well it is not working anyway is it.

    Dec 04th, 2012 - 10:08 pm - Link - Report abuse 0
  • Captain Poppy

    yuleni.........all those words just to say I am dumb? Obviously brevity is not your soul of wit, now is it?

    Dec 05th, 2012 - 01:23 am - Link - Report abuse 0

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